Tuesday, December 31, 2019
A Call for Healthier School Lunches - 1768 Words
The National School Lunch Act is a fairly recent addition to American society. For, as the world waged war a second time, the United States began to worry about the strength and health of the countryââ¬â¢s soldiers. However, in the beginning, selling excess agricultural goods was more important than building a healthy, well-balanced meal for students. Unfortunately, many children coming from poorer families could not afford well-balanced school lunches, so in order to compensate, the School Lunch Program changed its focus to help these students. This program, however, decreased schoolsââ¬â¢ lunch budgets, and schools had a hard time keeping up with the amount of free meals they had to provide, so they came up with some extra ways to increaseâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Even though schools did not have as much money for lunches, they were still required to provide every student with school lunch, including those who could not afford to buy it. Therefore, schools began serving poor quality lunches because they had to start buying cheaper food in order to keep providing food for everyone (Levine 151). Schools had a hard time keeping up with the amount of free meals they had to provide, so they came up with some extra ways to increase revenue. Schools began to overlook nutrition, health, and education in favor of money (152). Schools contracted with private fast food chains in order to increase revenue, causing many students to eat unhealthy lunches at school (Christie 341-42). However, schools still did not have enough money to provide lunch. Therefore, in order to bring in extra income, schools contracted with soda companies as well (341). Case Study In a small town in Massachusetts, one chef makes a difference in the health of the school lunch students eat each day. Chef Paul is the head of her schools lunch program. She makes healthy, fresh food every day and the students absolutely love it. By offering the students healthy lunch choices, they are indirectly teaching them about food and healthy lifestyles. Not only does Chef Paul serve healthy main courses, but also she provides soup and all of the vegetable and fruit sides that the students can eat with each meal. Chef Paul alsoShow MoreRelatedObesity in Texas Children Essay1134 Words à |à 5 Pages since children are not aware of the serious consequences of being obese. Therefore, Texas should find ways to prevent obesity by authorizing healthier school lunches and allowing a school program to help obese children lose weight. Also, television advertisements are influencing obese children to make unhealthy choices. Allowing healthier school lunches will decrease obesity in children because it will give them the proper nutrition to reduce the risk of health issues. Since obesity causes manyRead MoreThe Repulsive Truth Behind School Lunches Essay1514 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Repulsive Truth Behind School Lunches Thirty one million kids nationwide eat school sponsored meals twice a day for a hundred eighty days and on average for twelve years. In this sense school lunches are an important and critical component of childhood nutrition and development. Yet these meals are highly processed and filled with chemicals and preservatives. School lunch rooms are essentially fast food restaurants; they unload shipments of frozen food then heat it up in glorified microwavesRead MoreThe Taste Test ââ¬â Pass Or Fail?. Introduction. It Is Amazing1636 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe Trump administration. One specific legislation that is in danger is the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act (HHFKA). Under the Trump administration, the lobbying group, School Nutrition Association, had announced recommendations in early March to reduce federal nutrition standards for which Michelle Obama campaigned (CNN, 2017). The School Nutrition Association suggested that the meals prepared should be healthy, appealing meals and sp ecifically recommended that the USDA allow saltier meals and the cuttingRead MorePreventing Obesity among School Children through Healthier School Meals1323 Words à |à 5 PagesPreventing Obesity Among School Children through Healthier School Meals Obesity and overweight are among the pressing health problems among children and adolescents in the developed world. Obesity refers to an excess amount of body fat whereas overweight can be measured by the BMI index or height-weight ratio. According to the WHO (2012), obesity and overweight are the fifth largest risk for global deaths. Introduction Obesity and overweight among children and adolescents has increasedRead MoreSchool Lunch: Why Change Needs to Happen Essay2518 Words à |à 11 PagesImagine going back to childhood and sitting in a school cafeteria during lunchtime. The room is filled with a thunderous roar as all the children laugh and discuss the plans of attack for the impending recess. Fluorescent lights cast a pale greenish glow amongst the young faces as they walk about the aisles looking for the perfect seat, while rows of tables are occupied with the eager students waiting to devour the food in front of them. Aromas of all the food waft through the air, invoking theRead MoreObesity : Causes, Symptoms, Prevention And Treatment1276 Words à |à 6 Pageschance to combat obesity before it has even been introduced. Therefore, childhood obesity can be lowered in the United States if the school began employing nutritionists, implementing mandatory nutritional classes, and providing healthy food options starting a s early as elementary school. The American education system is very flawed, leaving no room for nutrition. The school hardly focuses on the youthââ¬â¢s state of health because the government demands for the institute to focus strictly on a tough curriculumRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem922 Words à |à 4 Pageschild obesity problem: offering healthier foods in schools, controlling unhealthy food advertisements targeting teens, and promoting exercise. First, schools should offer healthier food choices; in fact, it is actually a law now: ââ¬Å"In July 2010 the Education and the Workforce Committee of the US House of Representatives passed the Improving Nutrition for America s Children Act. The bill is aimed chiefly at improving school breakfast and lunch programs. It calls for schools to revise menus based on updatedRead MoreArgumentative Research Paper For School Nutrition And Education1794 Words à |à 8 PagesArgumentative Research Paper for School Nutrition and Education Programs Do you let your children eat school lunches? Your answer may depend on your income level, time in the morning for lunch preparation, or your concern for your childââ¬â¢s health. Schools should continue in improving the nutrition of school lunches; however, physical education should also be mandatory from Kindergarten until senior year. Recommended levels of physical activity counts as increasing heart rate to breathe hard for someRead MoreWho s Serving Lunch? Essay1580 Words à |à 7 Pagesmatter of public school lunches; while some argue that federal control would be better for students nationwide, others claim that the states know their own people and they should be allowed to make the best decisions. In many areas of the country, the only meal that some students will get in a day is the meal provided to them at their public school. The people of the White House noticed this and particularly realized that since some children were only being nourished at school, the food needed toRead MoreEssay on Implementing Healthy School Lunches2620 Words à |à 11 Pages There needs to be some sort of regulation imposed on school lunches, in order to fight the growing obesity epidemic. Many people disagree with this statement, and have their own thoughts on the matter. The National School Lunch Act was passed in 1946 by President Harry Truman. All over the country, school districts joined lunch programs designed to feed children at free or reduced prices. In doing so, school districts had to follow specific guidelines that these programs required. Over the years
Monday, December 23, 2019
An Important Part Of International Business - 1208 Words
An important part of international business is, obviously, importing and exporting. An increment in the level of exports and imports is, all things considered, one of the manifestations of a straightening world. In a level world, goods and services can stream smoothly starting with one part of the globe then onto the next Letââ¬â¢s take a case of Unz and Co. who is in importing and/or trading business: Unz and Co. gives thorough administrations to manage the exporter through the complex procedures of fare control capacities including characterizations, documentation, permit determination, record keeping and unique exchange understanding particular tariff treatment, for example, NAFTA. Cooperating with your staff, Unz will survey you exist export consistence procedures and issue a composed arrangement for enhancing export methodology. Export Compliance Services: While Unz offers export Controls and Consistence counseling in numerous regions, here are a couple task illustrations. Every task is customized and characterized in full coordinated effort with the customer. Getting the most out of NAFTA and other free trade agreements is a key in the worldwide commercial center. Organizations must comprehend the workings of new and existing free trade understandings which the U. S. has gone into. This comprehension applies to both U. S. exporters who are the makers or re dealers of goods and the U. S. merchants who are benefiting themselves of particular importShow MoreRelatedCultural Environment Of International Business Essay1327 Words à |à 6 Pages Cultural Environment of International Business Vanda Mallo Keiser University ââ¬Æ' Abstract Understanding the management role relative to cultural influences is critical for todayââ¬â¢s managers who want to interact proficiently across borders. One important concept which provides insight into the idea of intercultural aptitude is the notion of ââ¬Å"mindfulnessâ⬠or the ability to interact with others from different cultures. Managers must become more culturally sensitive since diversity in the workplaceRead MoreEssay on International Expansion1026 Words à |à 5 PagesUnit 1 Assignment International Expansion Many companies today want to expand their business to the international business, which can bring cost down and profits up. Taking a business internationally means knowing the rules and regulations of the countries you are entering. There can be many issues with going global which include cultural barriers, diversity issues, multicultural issues, political issues, and economical issues. It is very important to know how important expansion is to the companyRead MoreInternational Business factor1439 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿Since the Second World War, international business appeared as the main economic factor responding to postwar needs. Nowadays, globalisation has increased the facility of international exchange and has risen the multicultural needs.The increase in demand for international products has resulted in large possibilities to do business abroad. However, it is really complicate to import or export without knowledge in this area. Global business is all of the commercia l exchanges which involve more thanRead MoreChallenges Facing The Human Resource Department1314 Words à |à 6 PagesIssue: As international businesses become more common and globalization continues to boom, many challenges face the Human Resource Department. With employees and business spanning over many countries, continents and hemispheres, businesses will face cultural diversity, technology reliance, and many other risks that go along with international businesses. Human Resource departments have been forced to become more knowledgeable in the hiring, training and retention of managers in international businessesRead MoreThe Issue Of Language Boundaries838 Words à |à 4 Pagesdescribes the most well known and accepted new cultural with international language. These theories consider relations between new people And new culture. Introduction The points of confinement of our language implies the cutoff points of our reality. - Wittgenstein, 1922, p. 149-Increased globalization is driving a developing number of business supervisors and workers to communicate crosswise over phonetic limits . Since language influences all parts of regular life, there needs to a greater extent anRead MoreThe Importance Of Religious Practices In International Business957 Words à |à 4 Pagesnational preferences. In the early 1990s anything Western sold in Russia, but since 1996 international companies such Coca-Cola and Nestle have been localizing their messages in Russia. As Russians have become more nationalistic, producers have tried to make their products more relevant. (Mooij nd: 17) So historical characteristics should be considered during international business to make sure that your products and ways of negotiating are suitable to the countries of destination inRead MoreI Am Working As An Area Sales Manager At Footfall Field Marketing1326 Words à |à 6 Pagescompleted a Masters of Business Administration (MBA). After completing the course I got Tier1 Post-Study Work and currently I am Tier2- Work Permit. I am working as an Area Sales Manager at Footfall Field Marketing Limited, is a sales and marketing company. I have held this position since September 2014. My duties are to Identifying new business opportunities, building relationships with the clients and deliver ing solutions that meet the customerââ¬â¢s needs, managing and providing the business solutions. I haveRead MoreBusiness Plan - International Discount Auto Parts Essay949 Words à |à 4 PagesThe name of my business will be International Discount Auto Parts; my main objective will be to provide national and international customers with quality auto parts at a discounted price from that of our competitors. I have chosen to open my business as a sole proprietorship because this is the most simplest type of business to set up and because this will give me control over the business. Accounting plays a very important role in any business; therefore, I will be sure to hire an accountingRead MoreGlobal Operations Management1015 Words à |à 5 PagesManagement Abstract The world offers significant business opportunities for every company, however, opportunities are accompanied by significant challenges for managers. Managing global operations across diverse cultures and markets represents a big challenge and opportunity for companies. To compete in the global market and be successful, companies must learn the strategies, policies, norms and technology necessary to conduct international business. The opportunities for global expansion are numerousRead MorePolitical Environment in International Marketing Essay example1401 Words à |à 6 PagesPolitical Environment in International Marketing THE POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT: The critical concern Political environment has a very important impact on every business operation no matter what its size, its area of operation. Whether the company is domestic, national, international, large or small political factors of the country it is located in will have an impact on it. And the most crucial unavoidable realities of international business are that both host and home governments are integral
Sunday, December 15, 2019
The Secret Circle The Initiation Chapter One Free Essays
It wasnââ¬â¢t supposed to be this hot and humid on Cape Cod. Cassie had seen it in the guidebook; everything was supposed to be perfect here, like Camelot. Except, the guidebook added absently, for the poison ivy, and ticks, and green flies, and toxic shellfish, and undercurrents in seemingly peaceful water. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Initiation Chapter One or any similar topic only for you Order Now The book had also warned against hiking out on narrow peninsulas because high tide could come along and strand you. But just at this moment Cassie would have given anything to be stranded on some peninsula jutting far out into the Atlantic Ocean ââ¬â as long as Portia Bain-bridge was on the other side. Cassie had never been so miserable in her life. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ and my other brother, the one on the MIT debate team, the one who went to the World Debate Tournament in Scotland two years agoâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Portia was saying. Cassie felt her eyes glaze over again and slipped back into her wretched trance. Both of Portiaââ¬â¢s brothers went to MIT and were frighteningly accomplished, not only at intellectual pursuits but also at athletics. Portia was frighteningly accomplished herself, even though she was only going to be a junior in high school this year, like Cassie. And since Portiaââ¬â¢s favorite subject was Portia, sheââ¬â¢d spent most of the last month telling Cassie all about it. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ and then after I placed fifth in extemporaneous speaking at the National Forensic League Championship last year, my boyfriend said, ââ¬ËWell, of course youââ¬â¢ll go All-Americanâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Just one more week, Cassie told herself. Just one more week and I can go home. The very thought filled her with a longing so sharp that tears came to her eyes. Home, where her friends were. Where she didnââ¬â¢t feel like a stranger, and unaccomplished, and boring, and stupid just because she didnââ¬â¢t know what a quahog was. Where she could laugh about all this: her wonderful vacation on the eastern seaboard. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ so my father said, ââ¬ËWhy donââ¬â¢t I just buy it for you?ââ¬â¢ But I said, ââ¬ËNo ââ¬â well, maybeâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬â¢ ââ¬Å" Cassie stared out at the sea. It wasnââ¬â¢t that the Cape wasnââ¬â¢t beautiful. The little cedar-shingled cottages, with white picket fences covered with roses and wicker rocking chairs on the porch and geraniums hanging from the rafters, were pretty as picture postcards. And the village greens and tall-steepled churches and old-fashioned schoolhouses made Cassie feel as if sheââ¬â¢d stepped into a different time. But every day there was Portia to deal with. And even though every night Cassie thought of some devastatingly witty remark to make to Portia, somehow she never got around to actually making any of them. And far worse than anything Portia could do was the plain raw feeling of not belonging. Of being a stranger here, stranded on the wrong coast, completely out of her own element. The tiny duplex back in California had started to seem like heaven to Cassie. One more week, she thought. Youââ¬â¢ve just got to stand it for one more week. And then there was Mom, so pale lately and so quietâ⬠¦ A worried twinge went through Cassie, and she quickly pushed it away. Mom is fine, she told herself fiercely. Sheââ¬â¢s probably just miserable here, the same way you are, even though this is her native state. Sheââ¬â¢s probably counting the days until we can go home, just like you are. Of course that was it, and that was why her mother looked so unhappy when Cassie talked about being homesick. Her mother felt guilty for bringing Cassie here, for making this place sound like a vacation paradise. Everything would be all right when they got back home, for both of them. ââ¬Å"Cassie! Are you listening to me? Or are you daydreaming again?â⬠ââ¬Å"Oh, listening,â⬠Cassie said quickly. ââ¬Å"What did I just say?â⬠Cassie floundered. Boyfriends, she thought desperately, the debate team, college, the National Forensic Leagueâ⬠¦ People had sometimes called her a dreamer, but never as much as around here. ââ¬Å"I was saying they shouldnââ¬â¢t let people like that on the beach,â⬠Portia said. ââ¬Å"Especially not with dogs. I mean, I know this isnââ¬â¢t Oyster Harbors, but at least itââ¬â¢s clean. And now look.â⬠Cassie looked, following the direction of Portiaââ¬â¢s gaze. All she could see was some guy walking down the beach. She looked back at Portia uncertainly. ââ¬Å"He works on a fishing boat,â⬠Portia said, her nostrils flared as if she smelled something bad. ââ¬Å"I saw him this morning on the fish pier, unload-ing. I donââ¬â¢t think heââ¬â¢s even changed his clothes. How unutterably scuzzy and vomitous.â⬠He didnââ¬â¢t look all that scuzzy to Cassie. He had dark red hair, and he was tall, and even at this distance she could see that he was smiling. There was a dog at his heels. ââ¬Å"We never talk to guys from the fishing boats. We donââ¬â¢t even look at them,â⬠Portia said. And Cassie could see it was true. There were maybe a dozen other girls on the beach, in groups of two or three, a few with guys, most not. As the tall boy passed, the girls would look away, turning their heads to stare in the opposite direction. It wasnââ¬â¢t a flirtatious sort of looking-away-and-then-back-and-giggling. It was disdainful rejection. As the guy got closer to her, Cassie could see that his smile was turning grim. The two girls closest to Cassie and Portia were looking away now, almost sniffing. Cassie saw the boy shrug slightly, as if it were no more than he expected. She still didnââ¬â¢t see anything so disgusting about him. He was wearing ragged cutoff shorts and a T-shirt that had seen better days, but lots of guys looked like that. And his dog trotted right behind him, tail waving, friendly and alert. It wasnââ¬â¢t bothering anybody. Cassie glanced up at the boyââ¬â¢s face, curious to see his eyes. ââ¬Å"Look down,â⬠Portia whispered. The guy was passing right in front of them. Cassie hastily looked down, obeying automatically, although she felt a surge of rebellion in her heart. It seemed cheap and nasty and unnecessary and cruel. She was ashamed to be a part of it, but she couldnââ¬â¢t help doing what Portia said. She stared at her fingers trailing into the sand. She could see every granule in the bright sunlight. From far away the sand looked white, but up close it was shimmering with colors: specks of black-and-green mica, pastel shell fragments, chips of red quartz like tiny garnets. Unfair, she thought to the boy, who of course couldnââ¬â¢t hear her. Iââ¬â¢m sorry; this just isnââ¬â¢t fair. I wish I could do something, but I canââ¬â¢t. A wet nose thrust under her hand. The suddenness of it made her gasp, and a giggle caught in her throat. The dog pushed at her hand again, not asking; demanding. Cassie petted it, scratching at the short, silky-bristly hairs on its nose. It was a German shepherd, or mostly, a big, handsome dog with liquid, intelligent brown eyes and a laughing mouth. Cassie felt the stiff, embarrassed mask sheââ¬â¢d been wearing break, and she laughed back at it. Then she glanced up at the dogââ¬â¢s owner, quickly, unable to help herself. She met his eyes directly. Later, Cassie would think of that moment, the moment when she looked up at him and he looked down at her. His eyes were blue-gray, like the sea at its most mysterious. His face was odd; not conventionally handsome, but arresting and intriguing, with high cheekbones and a determined mouth. Proud and independent and humorous and sensitive all at once. As he looked down at her his grim smile lightened and something sparkled in those blue-gray eyes, like sun glinting off the waves. Normally Cassie was shy around guys, especially guys she didnââ¬â¢t know, but this was only some poor worker from the fishing boats, and she felt sorry for him, and she wanted to be nice, and besides she couldnââ¬â¢t help it. And so when she felt herself start to sparkle back at him, her laughter bubbling up in response to his smile, she let it happen. In that instant it was as if they were sharing a secret, something nobody else on the beach could understand. The dog wiggled ecstatically, as if he were in on it too. ââ¬Å"Cassie,â⬠came Portiaââ¬â¢s fuming hiss. Cassie felt herself turn red, and she tore her eyes away from the guyââ¬â¢s face. Portia was looking apoplectic. ââ¬Å"Raj!â⬠the boy said, not laughing anymore. ââ¬Å"Heel!â⬠With apparent reluctance, the dog backed away from Cassie, tail still wagging. Then, in a spray of sand, he bounded toward his master. It isnââ¬â¢t fair, Cassie thought again. The boyââ¬â¢s voice startled her. ââ¬Å"Life isnââ¬â¢t fair,â⬠he said. Shocked, her eyes flew up to his face. His own eyes were as dark as the sea in a storm. She saw that clearly, and for a moment she was almost frightened, as if she had glimpsed something forbidden, something beyond her comprehension. But powerful. Something powerful and strange. And then he was walking away, the dog frisking behind him. He didnââ¬â¢t look back. Cassie stared after him, astounded. She hadnââ¬â¢t spoken aloud; she was sure she hadnââ¬â¢t spoken aloud. But then how could he have heard her? Her thoughts were shattered by a hiss at her side. Cassie cringed, knowing exactly what Portia was going to say. That dog probably had mange and fleas and worms and scrofula. Cassieââ¬â¢s towel was probably crawling with parasites right this minute. But Portia didnââ¬â¢t say it. She too was staring after the retreating figures of the boy and dog. as they went up a dune, then turned along a little path in the beach grass. And although she was clearly disgusted, there was something in her face ââ¬â a sort of dark speculation and suspicion that Cassie had never seen before. ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s the matter, Portia?â⬠Portiaââ¬â¢s eyes had narrowed. ââ¬Å"I think,â⬠she said slowly, through tight lips, ââ¬Å"that Iââ¬â¢ve seen him before.â⬠ââ¬Å"You already said so. You saw him on the fish pier.â⬠Portia shook her head impatiently. ââ¬Å"Not that. Shut up and let me think.â⬠Stunned, Cassie shut up. Portia continued to stare, and after a few moments she began nodding, little nods to confirm something to herself. Her face was flushed blotchily, and not with sunburn. Abruptly, still nodding, she muttered something and stood up. She was breathing quickly now. ââ¬Å"Portia?â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve got to do something,â⬠Portia said, waving a hand at Cassie without looking at her. ââ¬Å"You stay here.â⬠ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s going on?â⬠ââ¬Å"Nothing!â⬠Portia glanced at her sharply. ââ¬Å"Nothingââ¬â¢s going on. Just forget all about it. Iââ¬â¢ll see you later.â⬠She walked off, moving quickly, heading up the dunes toward the cottage her family owned. Ten minutes ago, Cassie would have said sheââ¬â¢d be deliriously happy just to have Portia leave her alone, for any reason. But now she found she couldnââ¬â¢t enjoy it. Her mind was all churned up, like the choppy blue-gray water before a gale. She felt agitated and distressed and almost frightened. The strangest thing was what Portia had muttered before getting up. It had been under her breath, and Cassie didnââ¬â¢t think she could have heard it right. It must have been something else, like ââ¬Å"snitch,â⬠or ââ¬Å"bitch,â⬠or ââ¬Å"rich.â⬠She must have heard it wrong. You couldnââ¬â¢t call a guy a witch, for Godââ¬â¢s sake. Calm down, she told herself. Donââ¬â¢t worry, be happy. Youââ¬â¢re alone at last. But for some reason she couldnââ¬â¢t relax. She stood and picked up her towel. Then, wrapping it around her, she started down the beach the way the guy had gone. How to cite The Secret Circle: The Initiation Chapter One, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Scottish Culture Essay Example For Students
Scottish Culture Essay Scotland has a very interesting and rich culture. Its long history has contributed much to the traditions that still stand today. Whether it be its literature, music, art, food, clothing, or sports, Scotland has a lot to offer. Scotland has contributed many novelists and poets to the world of literature. Such poets include Sydney Goodsir Smith, Norman McCaig, Iain Crichton Smith, Edwin Morgan, George Mackay Brown and Robert Garioch (Fraser 185). Poet Sorley Maclean (1911-1996), also known as Somhairle MacGill-Eain in Gaelic, helped to prove that the Gaelic language could have traditional expression (Fraser 185). Douglas Dunn and Liz Lochhead appeared during the 1960s and 1970s as revered poets of the time (Fraser 185). Within recent years, Robert Crawford, Carol Anne Duffy, and Don Patterson have created their own reputations as Scottish poets (Fraser 185). One of the most notable Scottish writers of all time is Robert Burns (Fraser 185). Known as the immortal Rabbie, Burns wrote the words to Auld Lang Syne, the song sung around the world every New Years Eve (Begley 115). Booker prize winner James Kelman, Alasdar Gray, Iain Banks and Irvine Welsh are also popular novelists and short fiction writers (Fraser 185). The movie Trainspotting, directed by Danny Boyle and based on Welshs novel of Edinburghs drug culture, has attracted a cult following like that of a rock band (Fraser 186). Sir Walter Scott is also another very famous novelist from Scotland (Scotland). With music from classical to rock to jazz and folk, Scottish musicians are able to attract international audiences (Fraser 186). Known for its versatility and unique programming, the Royal Scottish National Orchestra while folk-rock bands like Runrig successfully combine rock music with traditional Gaelic music and song. Country-dance music is also very popular among the Scots (Fraser 186). Of course there are few people today who do not equate bagpipes to Scotland. Although the history of the pipes is unknown, the ancient Greeks and the Irish are both known to have had instruments that resembled the bagpipes (Begley 130). It is estimated that the pipes were most likely created by the Romans (Scotland). However, the Scots popularized the instrument be playing it during battle assembly as well as during battle (Begley 130). The fiddle is also a very popular instrument in Scotland (Begley 133). The greatest fiddler of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was Neil Gow (Begley 133). With so many different types of music came many different styles of dancing. Most Scottish dancing is quick and involves a lot of foot movement (Begley 133). Both men and women dance solo and group Highland dances (Begley 133). The proper footwear is a soft leather heel-less shoe that ties up the leg (Begley 133). Every year for three continuous weeks, a festival called the Edinburgh Festival brings together some of the best musicians, dancers, and actors from around the world (Fisher 6). This gathering attracts thousands of tourists and has been going on for over half a century (Fisher 6). It is the ultimate cultural event. The fine arts do not have an esteemed tradition in Scotland (Begley 75). The country is known for little artistry but it holds on to what bit it is known for. Scotlands silver was well known in the eighteenth century for its simple lines and expert craftsmanship (Begley 75). Some of the finest Scottish silversmiths contributed to the culture of the New World when they immigrated to North America (Begley 75). Many contemporary Scottish artists are clinging to he past by pursuing the traditional crafts of weaving, silversmithing, and carving (Begley 75). For the past two hundred years, tea has been the most popular drink in Scotland (Begley 163). Scottish children are given tea from and early age and are often weaned from the bottle to a milky tea mixture (Begley 164). Many Scottish women do a lot of baking at home and are usually good cooks (Begley 164). Most Scots grow their own vegetables for home consumption (Begley 164). Since the climate there is seldom hot, a lot of soups and stews are prepared. .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 , .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .postImageUrl , .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 , .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80:hover , .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80:visited , .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80:active { border:0!important; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80:active , .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80 .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u10950e1d871f6dcdb4423417562c4c80:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Schools Should Prepare Children For Life in Societ EssayPotatoes are a staple in Scottish cuisine (Begley 165). Many Scots believe that if you dont eat potatoes once a day youll probably wither away and die (Begley 165). A traditional Scottish breakfast includes bacon and fried eggs with sausage, fried mushrooms and tomatoes, fried bread or potato scones (Begley 165). This is all in addition to juice, porridge, cereal, and toast and other bread products (Fisher 7). The most common breakfast item is porridge (Begley 165). Haggis, a type of large sausage, is considered the most Scottish food of all (Begley 165). A group of Scots called the Highlanders are responsible for creating tartan, which we know as plaid (Begley 29). Scottish men are well known for wearing kilts made of tartan (Begley 29). Scotland is also very famous for other woolens and tweeds (Begley 30). The kilt is specifically a Highland dress, and only about one-third of Scotlands inhabitants are technically entitled to wear it (Begley 34). Women wear a version of the kilt called a kilted skirt that does not use as much material and fits a womans hips much better (Begley 35). When fully dressed in the daytime Highland dress, a man wears the kilt with a lain shirt and tartan tie, a rough tweed jacket, a sporran, woolen hose (knee-sock type), and brogues (Begley 36). The sporran is a purse held by chains that hangs down at the lap (Begley 36). Sporrans come in different styles and are usually made of leather or fur (Begley 36). On his head he can wear either a Balmoral bonnet or a Glengarry (a hat shaped like an upturned rowboat with two ribbons hanging down behind) (Begley 36). For eveningwear, a man would wear a jacket and a shirt with ruffles (Begley 36). The material of the kilt would be uch finer and the shoes much shinier (Begley 36). A woman may wear a long white dress with a silken tartan sash over her shoulder for eveningwear (Begley 36). You may ask, What do men wear under the kilts? Most wear something under the kilts such as a small pair of matching tartan shorts called trews (Begley 36). Its a different story for men in the army however. These brave souls wear nothing underneath their kilts (Begley 36). There is considerable debate as to who created the game of golf, but theres no doubt that its world popularization stems from Scotland (Fisher 321). It is thought to have originated in the fifteenth century (Fraser 186). Its name is derived from the Old Scots word gowff, meaning to stroke or strike (Fraser 187). Today, there are more than 400 golf courses in Scotland and only 5 million local residents (Fisher 321). It is very likely that Scotland has the highest ratio of courses to people anywhere in the world (Fisher 321). However, even with all of these golf courses, football- or soccer as we know it- continues to be the most popular sport played and watched in Scotland as in the rest of the world (Fraser 187). For more than one hundred years, sports fans have been going crazy over the two rival teams, the Celtics and the Rangers (Fisher 103). This rivalry is legendary and attracts fanatical devotion from fans (Fraser 187). The National Rugby teams also attract a lot of support (Fraser 187). An annual event called the Highland Games is held all over Scotland (Fraser 187). It is based on traditional test of strength and skills (Fraser 187). Events include tossing the caber, throwing the hammer and stone, running, jumping, dancing, and piping (Fraser 187). The first organized games were held in the 1820s and have been exported all around the world into communities of Scottish descent such as Canada, the USA, and New Zealand (Fraser 187). Curling and skiing are popular winter sports that attract thousands to the slopes (Fraser 187). The Highlands also attract thousands of climbers (Fraser 187). Scotland has a very colorful culture. Its moving along with the times but is still holding on to its strong traditions. Scotlands literature, music, art, clothing, food, and sports prove that it is a very culturally developed country.
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